Keeb Kwm Ntawm Kev Txhim Kho Lub Zog Transformers
Xyoo 1882, Gaulard thiab Gibbs 'AC fais fab system yog patented hauv tebchaws Askiv. Lawv tau siv ib lub cuab yeej hu ua "lub tshuab hluav taws xob thib ob" (nrog rau kev qhib ntawm lub transformer ntawm tus transformer) kom nce thiab txo qhov hluav taws xob.
Thawj zaug kaw cov tseem ceeb hloov nrog windformer sab nraum cov kem sab nraud tau tsim los ntawm M. Dery, O. blathy thiab K. Zipernovsky rau lub Cuaj Hlis 16, 1884 ntawm Ganz Hoobkas nyob rau hauv Hungary. Qhov hloov pauv no yog aib leeg-theem fais fab transformerNrog lub peev xwm ntawm 1400va, ib voltage piv ntawm 120 / 72V, thiab ntau zaus ntawm 40Hz (saib hauv qab daim duab). Lo lus "Transformer" tau siv rau thawj zaug hauv lawv daim ntawv tso cai patent.
Cov cuab yeej no tau nthuav tawm ntawm cov ntawv tso tawm suab tso rau hauv 1885.
Miskas Asmeskas Westinghouse yuav ob peb voltage hloov dua thiab cov patents los ntawm gonard thiab gibbs, thiab pib kho cov tshuab thiab hluav taws xob tsim khoom. Xyoo 1886, thawj transformer rau AC account system tau muab tso rau hauv kev siv thiab ua tiav kev ua tiav, thiab tom qab no thev naus laus zis tau tsim sai.
Xyoo 1890, dolivo-dobrowsky (modolivo-dobridesky) ntawm AEG (yav tas los General tuam txhab hluav taws xob ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees) tsim lubPeb-theem fais fab hloov hluav taws xob.
Txij li thaum Transformer tau siv rau teeb pom kev zoo hauv 1886 thiab tau muab tso rau hauv kev siv, ntsuas hluav taws xob thiab muaj peev xwm ntawm AC muaj zog tau nce sai. Tom qab pib ntawm lub Tuam Tshoj tshiab nyob rau xyoo 1949, nrog kev txhim kho ceev ntawm kev lag luam hauv tebchaws, kev lag luam muaj zog kuj tau tsim kho kom sai. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li kev hloov kho thiab qhib kev txhim kho ntawm lub zog kev lag luam tau nrawm dua li ua ntej.
| Lub xyoo | Lub tshuab hluav taws xobstored muaj peev xwm / 10, 000 kw | Lub zog txhua xyoo / 100 lab kW.H | Kev Tshaj Tawm Txhua Xyoo Hloov / 10, 000 kva |
| 1949 | 185 | 43 | 11.9 |
| 1995 | 21724 | 10069 | 13444 |
| 1996 | 23600 | 10794 | 14002 |
| 1997 | 25000 | 11350 | 12446 |
| 2000 | 31932 | 13685 | 18177 |
| 2001 | 33861 | 14839 | 20832 |
Tam sim no, qhov hluav taws xob siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub zog hloov hluav taws xob yog 1000kv. Muaj ib tug 3 * 1000mva transformers pab pawg tau nruab hauv Jindongnan hloov.
