Hloov pauv hloov: Kauj Ruam- {{1}- kauj ruam qhia

Tus transformer yuav zoo li txaus ntshai rau nruab tab sis yog tias koj muaj cov lus qhia thiab kev npaj, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm ua nws kom raug thiab nyab xeeb. Kuv yuav coj koj hla txhua kauj ruam ntawm phau ntawv qhia no, kom txog thaum kawg, koj yuav muaj txhua qhov kev paub tsim nyog los nruab koj lub transformer nrog kev ntseeg siab. Txawm hais tias koj yog ib tug neeg caij nyoog lossis tsuas yog ua ib txwm ua - nws - koj tus kheej txiv neej, cov kauj ruam no {{}}}}}
Zoo ua ntej peb tsiv mus rau cov txheej txheem teeb tsa, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub dab tsi transformer yog thiab nws qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev siv hluav taws xob. Transformers yog tej yam uas hloov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob los ntawm ib lub zog hluav taws xob los ntawm ib lub voj voog mus rau lwm tus los ntawm kev siv qee yam uas tau hu ua hluav taws xob induction. Lawv tseem ceeb rau kev kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob, yog li cov tshuab hluav taws xob sib txawv, cov tshuab, thiab cov khoom tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau zoo.
Transformers tseem ceeb heev los kho qhov hluav taws xob ntau ntau rau cov hluav taws xob. Hluav taws xob tuaj yeem kis tau ntev kev ncua deb los ntawm kev txhawb nqa voltage yog li nws poob tsawg zog los ntawm lawv. Ob qho chaw nyob zoo li cov chaw lag luam uas hloov pauv hloov cov khoom hluav taws xob kom cov khoom hluav taws xob tau siv thiab nyab xeeb.
Transformer ua haujlwm ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm indectromagnetic induction yog ua nrog thawj kauj nti ncig lub hlau nplaum. Txoj kev hloov pauv tam sim no mus dhau lub coil loj thiab nws tsim cov chaw sib nqus, qhov no ua rau muaj hluav taws xob thib ob. Uas yog hais tias nws tso cai rau kev sib kis hluav taws xob nruab nrab ntawm cov voj voog.

Muaj ntau hom kev hloov pauv. Lawv tuaj yeem raug faib ua kauj ruam li kauj ruam -}} - down down, sib cais, thiab autotransformers. Txhua tus muaj lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb, nws yog nce lossis txo cov qib voltage, lossis kev rho tawm hluav taws xob ntawm Circuit Court. Paub txog dab tsi ntawm kev hloov pauv koj muaj yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum nws los txog rau nruab nws.
Kauj Ruam -}} Up transformers: Cov nce hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntau zaus thiab feem ntau siv hauv cov hluav taws xob rau cov hluav taws xob ntev dhau.
Kauj Ruam -} down transformers: Cov no txo ​​tus qauv hluav taws xob. Lawv tau dav siv nyob rau hauv ob qho chaw nyob thiab cov khoom lag luam ua lag luam.
Kev rho tawm Transformers: lawv muab hluav taws xob rho tawm ntawm Circuit Court thiab qhov no tuaj yeem pom muaj kev nyab xeeb dua thiab muaj suab tsawg dua.
AutotransFormers: Cov no tsuas yog ib qho winding uas pabcuam ua ob qho tib si thawj thiab theem nrab, yog li lawv muab txoj hauv kev ntau dua los hloov voltages.

Thaum muaj teeb meem txog kev tuav hluav taws xob, kev nyab xeeb yuav tsum ua cov hmoov txhuas. Nov yog qee cov kauj ruam kev nyab xeeb koj xav ua ua ntej koj ua rau koj lub teeb tsa ntawm koj lub transformer:
Ua kom paub tseeb kom tua lub zog ua ntej koj pib txhim kho lub cuab yeej. Siv tus voltmeter mus sim Circuit Court yog hais tias de - energorized. Cov kauj ruam no yuav tsum tau coj los tiv thaiv kom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob, uas yuav ua rau raug mob hnyav thiab tuag taus.
Xaiv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tus kheej (PPE) zoo li hluav taws xob hnab looj tes, tsom iav kev nyab xeeb, roj hmab {{soled khau. Tso rau ntawm cov khaub ncaws zoo kom tsis txhob raug mob los ntawm hluav taws xob thiab khoom poob thaum muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw.
Ua raws li cov lej hluav taws xob hauv zos thiab cov kev tswj hwm kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab raug teeb tsa. Cov lis dej num no tsim kev nyab xeeb thiab cov qauv kev ua haujlwm, tiv thaiv cov installing nws raws li cov neeg siv yav tom ntej.
Yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb txog txhua yam cuam tshuam txog kev teeb tsa, ncav tes rau cov hluav taws xob muaj ntawv tso cai. Nrog kev pab tshaj lij, peb yuav zam cov nqi ua yuam kev thiab nco ntsoov ua tau txhua yam kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua haujlwm rau kev teeb tsa.

Ua ntej pib ntawm lub installation, sau cov khoom yuav tsum tau: ntawm no yog cov khw muag khoom:

Muaj cov cuab yeej yog ua kom muaj kev teeb tsa, muaj kev vam meej.

Tus ntsia hlau ntsia hlau: Tsim nyog rau kev sib txuas thiab dai kho vajtse.
Ciaj ntswj: Pab tau rau bolts nruj thiab fittings.
Cov Ntaus Hlau Hlau: Npaj hlau xaus rau kev sib txuas.
Ntau lawm: Qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom voltage qib thiab kev sim sib txuas.

Dhau li ntawm cov cuab yeej, muaj qee cov khoom siv uas tsim nyog rau kev teeb tsa.

Cov Khoom Kho Vajtse: nkhaus thiab ntsia hlau rau tuav cov transformer.
Conduit thiab fittings: tiv thaiv cov xov hlau, ua kom pom kev teeb tsa zoo huv.
Hluav taws xob daim kab xev hluav taws xob: Insulates qhov kev sib txuas kom tsis txhob luv luv ntawm Circuit Court.
Hlau Txuas: Sib txuas nrog cov xov hlau thiab tau txais kev sib txuas zoo.

Zoo koom ua haujlwm yog qhov zoo rau nruab.

Tshem tawm thaj chaw: ntxuav tawm cov chaw ua haujlwm thiab tshem tawm tej kev thaiv.
Layout cov ntaub ntawv: Teeb cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv rau qhov chaw rau kev teeb tsa yooj yim.
Kuaj xyuas kev nyab xeeb: Tshawb xyuas txhua yam cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv rau qhov tsis xws luag thiab kev puas tsuaj ua ntej siv.

Xaiv qhov chaw nyob kom zoo rau lub transformer.

Nws yuav tsum qhuav, muaj qhov cua thiab nws yuav tsum tsis txhob thaiv ntau dhau. Nco ntsoov tias qhov chaw yooj yim kom tau rau kev kho thiab saib.
Kev txiav txim siab ib puag ncig: Qhov chaw muaj dej qhuav thiab tsis kub dhau.
Kev tau txais kev siv tau: Kev saib xyuas yav tom ntej lossis kev kuaj xyuas yuav tsum yog qhov yooj yim, thiab lawv tsis yog yuav tsum tau nqa tawm qhov twg nws tau cramped uas nws tau cramped lossis raug kaw.
Thaum tshav kub dissipation: nyob ib ncig ntawm lub transformer muaj qhov kev sib tw tsim nyog rau txias li ntev.

Siv cov khoom siv mounting, txuas lub transformer rau qhov chaw ruaj khov.

Nco ntsoov tias nws txawm, thiab ua kom nws nyob twj ywm. Tus transformer yog hnyav, siv cov hoist lossis nrhiav kev pab tiv thaiv kev raug mob.
Lub chaw ruaj khov: Xaiv theem theem kev nthuav dav uas tuaj yeem ua kom qhov hnyav ntawm tus hloov pauv thiab tsis yog SAG lossis tsis hloov.
Qib Nruab Nrab: txoj kev teeb tsa theem ua rau nws yog li kev sib txuas tsis raug rau kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau thiab ua rau kev ua haujlwm zoo dua.
Kev Ntsuas Kev Nyab Xeeb: Siv cov tswv yim nqa tawm yog yog li koj tsis raug mob mounting.

Nrhiav cov thawj (cov tswv yim) xaus ntawm cov hloov pauv.

Txuas cov khoom siv fais fab khoom tuaj rau lub davhlau ya nyob twg. Ua kom txhua thiab txhua qhov chaw sib txuas. Siv cov ntau sib txuam ntawm thawj kuaj xyuas yog tias cov hluav taws xob yog txuam nrog cov kev hloov pauv cov tswv yim hluav taws xob ntaus nqi.
Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Lub Tebchaws: Txheeb xyuas cov lus tsis raug thiab Mark lub terminals loj thiaj li kom zam dhau kev sib txuas thaum txuas lawv.
Kev sib txuas kev ruaj ntseg: Xyuas kom koj cov hlau sib txuas tau nruj, txwv tsis pub cov hlau yuav ua rau raug txim, thiab / lossis yuav kub.
Voltage kev txheeb xyuas: Siv ntau qhov ntau nyeem rau cov hluav taws xob, nco ntsoov tias nws yog lossis lwm yam koj yuav muaj qee qhov kev puas tsuaj

Nrhiav cov thib ob (tawm) cov chaw hloov chaw ntawm lub transformer.

Plug lub load xaim rau hauv cov no. Thiab ib zaug ntxiv txhua yam ntawm lawv yuav tsum yog nruj thiab nyab xeeb. Siv lub zog sib txuam kom khij cov zis hluav taws xob thiab ua kom nws muaj qib kom tsim nyog rau qhov koj xav tau rau.
Load sib xyaw: Tshawb xyuas yog tias hloov pauv cov zis hluav taws xob yog txoj cai rau cov khoom uas txuas nrog.
Kev sib txuas ruaj ntseg: muaj qee qhov sib txuas zoo kom tsis txhob muaj hluav taws xob ua haujlwm lossis ua haujlwm tsis muaj txiaj ntsig
Kev Tsim Tawm Tawm Tawm: Siv ntau ntau los xyuas cov zis hluav taws xob thiab nco ntsoov tias muaj kev sib zog hluav taws xob rau kev ua haujlwm.

Grounding yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau cov neeg, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua tau zoo.

Txuas cov hloov pauv hluav taws xob hauv av rau hluav taws xob hauv av nrog cov hlau kom zoo. Yog li nws tuaj yeem zam lub hluav taws xob thiab ua haujlwm kom nyab xeeb.
Kev sib txuas av hauv av: Tus hloov pauv lub chaw nres tsheb hauv av tuaj yeem txuas nrog kev nyab xeeb nrog cov kab ke hauv av.
HLAU LUB TAUBAS: Siv cov ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas kom zoo kom muaj kev phom sij txog hluav taws xob.
Kev Ruaj Ntseg Kev Nyab Xeeb: Kev ua raws li qhov tsis txaus ntseeg kev txaus ntshai thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev ntseeg tau.

Ua ntej koj pib lub transformer, check txhua qhov sib txuas thiab nco ntsoov tag nrho cov hlau yog nruj.

Tom qab ntawd, txhua tus tau soj ntsuam, lub zog yog rov qab mus rau Circuit Court thiab peb sim tus transformer dua. Siv tus multimeter ntau rau kev siv hluav taws xob nyeem thiab txheeb xyuas tias nws ntsib cov specs.
Ua ntej {-} Fais Fab Cov Ntawv: Tshawb xyuas txhua qhov sib txuas rau nruj thiab kev ncaj ncees dua ua ntej rov kho dua lub zog.
Pib hwj chim -}}}}}} up: maj mam muab cov hwj chim, thiab saib seb puas muaj dab tsi txawv txav nrog lub transformer.
Kev soj ntsuam kev ua haujlwm: Ntsuas cov zis voltage ntawm cov transformer thaum nws nqa lub nra kom pom tias nws ua haujlwm.

Muab nws mus saib kawg kom paub tseeb tias nws yog qhov zoo.

Saib seb puas muaj suab nrov txawv, co, lossis nws kub dhau heev thaum nws ua haujlwm. Yog tias muaj teeb meem dab tsi, daws lawv tam sim ntawd kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem muaj peev xwm.
Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Pom: Saib rau txhua txoj kev hnav, puas, lossis tus cwj pwm khib thaum siv nws.
Suab nrov thiab kev co: muaj qee yam uas xav tau sai yog tias suab lossis txav txawv txav.
Kev tshuaj ntsuam kub saib: Nco ntsoov tias tus hloov pauv tsis sov dhau, ua rau nws nyob ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.

Xav tau kev tu ib txwm rau kev hloov pauv ua haujlwm zoo. Nov yog qee cov lus qhia txij nkawm ua raws:

Ua raws sij hawm kuaj kom pom cov teeb meem thiab kho lawv txoj cai tau txais.

Soj ntsuam cov kev sib txuas: Khaws saib txhua qhov sib txuas, nco ntsoov tias lawv lub suab thiab tsis corroded:
Pom kev kuaj xyuas: Tshawb nrhiav kev ua phem rau lub cev thiab siv tau uas yuav cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm
Teem sijhawm xyuas: Ua ib qho kev tshawb xyuas ib txwm -} ntawm transformer ntawm lub sijhawm.

Ua kom huv si thiab tswj nws qhov kub.

Ntxuav lub transformer: Khaws lub transformer huv thiab hmoov av & khib nyiab dawb rau txias.
Cov tshev ntsuas kub: Saib xyuas kevcai ntawm lub transformer thaum nws ua haujlwm. Nws yog qhov teeb meem uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas yog tias kub dhau.
Kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas: Nqa kev tu thiab cov txheej txheem txias kom tsis txhob ua kom sov dhau thiab ua tau zoo.

Ntiav cov kws tshaj lij kom muaj koj lub transformer meej soj ntsuam.

Kev Tshawb Xyuas Cov Teem Kev Qhia: Tau txais hluav taws xob muaj ntawv tso cai los xyuas ntawm tus hloov pauv qee zaum thiab lav tias nws tseem nyob hauv kev ua haujlwm zoo.
Cov kws tshaj lij kev ntsuam xyuas: cov kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem nrhiav teeb meem zais thiab muab cov kev daws teeb meem.
Cov ntaub ntawv txij nkawm: Ua tib zoo sau cov tshev nyiaj kom koj tuaj yeem xa rov qab yuav tsum tau koj ua nws yav tom ntej.

Txhim kho cov hloov pauv hloov tsis tas yuav txaus ntshai. Yog tias koj ua raws cov kauj ruam no - {{2} -}}}} Nco ntsoov, yog nyob rau ntawm txhua theem uas koj tau txais kev xav tsis meej thiab tsis xis nyob mus tom ntej thiab nrhiav hluav taws xob
Thaum koj ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab mloog mus rau cov ntsiab lus, koj yuav muaj koj transformer thiab khiav nrawm nrawm heev. Tam sim no koj muaj cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxaws no, tam sim no koj tau teeb tsa los nruab cov hloov pauv nrog kev ntseeg siab thiab kev ntseeg siab.

Hu rau tam sim no