Nkag siab txog hluav taws xob Transformer Boxes: Muaj nuj nqi, hom, thiab kev nyab xeeb

Cia peb yog tiag tiag - lub thawv hluav taws xob transformer nyob txhua qhov chaw, puas yog? Tej zaum koj tau taug kev dhau lawv ib puas zaus hauv koj lub zej zog lossis ze cov khw hauv zos, thiab muaj feem yuav yog, koj tsis tau muab kev xav thib ob rau lawv. Tab sis ntawm no yog qhov khoom: lawv yog tag nrho cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv peb lub zog. Lawv txoj haujlwm tag nrho yog txhawm rau txhawm rau nce lossis nqis, ua kom cov hluav taws xob tau txais los ntawm cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob mus rau peb lub tsev, chaw ua haujlwm, thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm kom nyab xeeb thiab tsis muaj zog. Hnub no, kuv tab tom rhuav tshem lawv ua dab tsi, ntau yam sib txawv ntawm qhov ntawd, thiab vim li cas koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj ib puag ncig lawv - tsis muaj lus zoo nkauj, tsuas yog tham ncaj nraim.

(Nyem daim duab kom paub ntxiv.)

Yog li, lub thawv hloov pauv yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv uas tuav lub tshuab hloov pauv - uas yog qhov hloov pauv qhov hluav taws xob tiag tiag. Xav txog nws zoo li tawv tawv, tiv thaiv huab cua rau lub transformer sab hauv. Nws ua ob yam tseem ceeb: ua kom lub tshuab hluav taws xob muaj kev nyab xeeb los ntawm nag, cua, thiab cov khoom random ntab ncig, thiab nres cov neeg uas tsis tau kawm (nyeem: peb feem ntau!) los ntawm messing nrog nws. Nws kuj tseem muab qhov chaw nyab xeeb rau txhua cov xov hlau thiab kev tswj hwm uas ua rau tag nrho cov khoom ua haujlwm.

Okay, Kuv yuav tsis ntaus koj nrog cov lus piav qhia super technical - cog lus. Transformers khiav ntawm ib yam dab tsi hu ua electromagnetic induction. Ntawm no yog lub ntsiab lus: muaj ob txheej ntawm cov xov hlau (hu ua windings) qhwv ib ncig ntawm cov tub ntxhais sib nqus. Thaum hluav taws xob (hloov hom, uas yog cov tuam txhab hluav taws xob siv) ntws los ntawm thawj txheej (thawj winding), nws tsim ib qho chaw sib nqus. Cov teb ntawd ces thawb qhov hluav taws xob mus rau qhov thib ob (qhov thib ob winding). Thiab ib yam li ntawd -bam- koj tuaj yeem tsoo qhov hluav taws xob nce (qib nce) lossis hu rau nws ( nqis nqis), nyob ntawm seb qhov xav tau.

Tsis yog txhua lub thawv hloov pauv yog tib yam -lawv tau tsim rau ntau qhov chaw thiab ua haujlwm. Nov yog qhov lowdown ntawm cov feem ntau:

1. Pad-Mounted Transformer Boxes: Cov no yog cov uas koj pom zaum hauv av, feem ntau nyob hauv thaj chaw nyob lossis ze rau cov lag luam me. Lawv tau tsim los kom tawv - nyuaj rau tamper nrog, thiab huab cua tsis zoo. Feem ntau koj yuav pom lawv nyob ze ntawm ntug ntawm lub vaj lossis ntawm txoj kev taug kev.

2. Ncej-Mounted Transformer Boxes: Puas tau ntsia ntawm tus ncej hluav taws xob thiab pom lub thawv hlau loj txuas nrog? Tus txiv neej no. Lawv muaj ntau heev nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam nyob deb nroog lossis suburban uas cov kab hluav taws xob overhead yog cov qauv. Lub thawv ua kom lub transformer muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom thiab pab pub lub zog rau cov tsev nyob ze.

3. Underground Transformer Boxes: Hauv cov nroog, qhov twg cov kab hluav taws xob overhead yog ib qho hassle (lossis tsuas yog saib tsis zoo), cov no yog qhov mus - mus. Lawv tau teeb tsa hauv av- tej zaum koj yuav pom ib daim hlau me me ntawm txoj kev taug kev lossis cov nyom uas lawv nyob. Zoo meej rau cov chaw hauv nroog nruj uas saum toj no - cov thawv hauv av yuav nyob hauv txoj kev.

Transformer thawv yog tsim kom muaj kev nyab xeeb, tab sis cia peb meej: lawv tsis yog cov khoom ua si. Nov yog ob peb txoj cai ceev kom nco ntsoov- ntseeg kuv, lawv tsim nyog raws li hauv qab no:

• Khaws koj qhov deb (thiab koj txhais tes tawm!): Tsis txhob sim qhib ib qho, cuam tshuam nrog cov xov hlau, lossis txawm tias ze heev tshwj tsis yog tias koj yog tus kws tshaj lij. Qhov hluav taws xob sab hauv tsis muaj lus tso dag- nws tuaj yeem tua koj tam sim ntawd.

• Yog tias nws zoo li tawg, ceeb toom nws ASAP: Yog tias koj pom lub thawv hloov pauv uas tawg, tawg, lossis cov roj tawm (qhov ntawd yog cov khoom hauv uas ua kom lub tshuab hloov pauv txias), hu rau koj lub tuam txhab hluav taws xob hauv zos tam sim ntawd. Tsis txhob tos- lub thawv tawg yog qhov muaj kev nyab xeeb loj.

• Muab nws qhov chaw: Thaum koj tab tom ua kev tsim kho vaj tse lossis txawm tias tsuas yog txav khoom ncig, xyuas kom koj tsis thaiv lub thawv. Nws yuav tsum yooj yim rau cov neeg ua haujlwm siv hluav taws xob mus rau, thiab khaws cov khoom ze dhau tuaj yeem pib hluav taws.

Thaum kawg ntawm lub hnub, transformer thawv yog lub unsung heroes ntawm peb lub hwj chim system. Lawv tsis tau txais kev saib xyuas ntau, tab sis yog tsis muaj lawv, peb yuav daig nrog hluav taws xob uas tsis muaj zog rau peb lub xov tooj lossis muaj zog heev los siv yam xyuam xim. Paub tias lawv ua dab tsi, ntau hom, thiab yuav ua li cas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb nyob ib puag ncig lawv tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb xwb - nws tseem ceeb. Lwm zaus koj taug kev dhau ib qho, koj yuav paub meej tias qhov me me (lossis loj!) lub thawv hlau yog li cas.

Hu rau tam sim no